How does payment in advance work?

How does payment in advance work?

How does payment in advance work?

How does payment in advance work?

Payment in advance is when a customer pays you before receiving goods. Learn how it can work for your business.

Payment in advance is when a customer pays you before receiving goods. Learn how it can work for your business.

Payments-and-checkout

Payments-and-checkout

Payments-and-checkout

5 May 2022

Nick Knuppe

Head of Product Marketing

Boosting your income is the key to keeping your cash flow positive. The higher your cash inflow‚ the easier it is to invest‚ settle your bills on time‚ and maintain vendor relationships.

But what if the money exiting your business seems to be more than what you're bringing in?

Enter advance payment. You can use it for new customers or those with late payment history. But remember to account for this revenue to the last euro. That way your accounting stays intact and your books balanced.

Let's dive deeper into what advance payment is‚ how you can account for it‚ and its pros and cons.

Boosting your income is the key to keeping your cash flow positive. The higher your cash inflow‚ the easier it is to invest‚ settle your bills on time‚ and maintain vendor relationships.

But what if the money exiting your business seems to be more than what you're bringing in?

Enter advance payment. You can use it for new customers or those with late payment history. But remember to account for this revenue to the last euro. That way your accounting stays intact and your books balanced.

Let's dive deeper into what advance payment is‚ how you can account for it‚ and its pros and cons.

Boosting your income is the key to keeping your cash flow positive. The higher your cash inflow‚ the easier it is to invest‚ settle your bills on time‚ and maintain vendor relationships.

But what if the money exiting your business seems to be more than what you're bringing in?

Enter advance payment. You can use it for new customers or those with late payment history. But remember to account for this revenue to the last euro. That way your accounting stays intact and your books balanced.

Let's dive deeper into what advance payment is‚ how you can account for it‚ and its pros and cons.

Boosting your income is the key to keeping your cash flow positive. The higher your cash inflow‚ the easier it is to invest‚ settle your bills on time‚ and maintain vendor relationships.

But what if the money exiting your business seems to be more than what you're bringing in?

Enter advance payment. You can use it for new customers or those with late payment history. But remember to account for this revenue to the last euro. That way your accounting stays intact and your books balanced.

Let's dive deeper into what advance payment is‚ how you can account for it‚ and its pros and cons.

What does payment in advance mean?

Payment in advance is a type of payment where a customer pays you for goods or services before receiving them. This revenue can be a total lump sum, a down payment, or a partial amount.

The actual advance payment amount depends on a few factors:

  • Project’s size

  • Cost fraction associated with materials buyouts

  • Client’s payment history

Advance payments act as a cover against risks related to nonpayment. And as pandemic-induced financial uncertainties continue to haunt the world, advance billing is now a trend. It can offer you quick cash to settle current demands and expenditures.

You can require upfront payment exclusively or in special circumstances, such as:

  • When a customer has a bad credit history and extending credit to them would attract a liability

  • To cover a project’s material costs

  • To reduce or insure yourself against the risk of nonpayment for larger orders

  • When you have a limited product capacity

  • When you’ve custom-made a product for a particular customer

  • When the client asks to pay in advance, which may happen if they use cash-basis accounting

Payment in advance is a type of payment where a customer pays you for goods or services before receiving them. This revenue can be a total lump sum, a down payment, or a partial amount.

The actual advance payment amount depends on a few factors:

  • Project’s size

  • Cost fraction associated with materials buyouts

  • Client’s payment history

Advance payments act as a cover against risks related to nonpayment. And as pandemic-induced financial uncertainties continue to haunt the world, advance billing is now a trend. It can offer you quick cash to settle current demands and expenditures.

You can require upfront payment exclusively or in special circumstances, such as:

  • When a customer has a bad credit history and extending credit to them would attract a liability

  • To cover a project’s material costs

  • To reduce or insure yourself against the risk of nonpayment for larger orders

  • When you have a limited product capacity

  • When you’ve custom-made a product for a particular customer

  • When the client asks to pay in advance, which may happen if they use cash-basis accounting

Payment in advance is a type of payment where a customer pays you for goods or services before receiving them. This revenue can be a total lump sum, a down payment, or a partial amount.

The actual advance payment amount depends on a few factors:

  • Project’s size

  • Cost fraction associated with materials buyouts

  • Client’s payment history

Advance payments act as a cover against risks related to nonpayment. And as pandemic-induced financial uncertainties continue to haunt the world, advance billing is now a trend. It can offer you quick cash to settle current demands and expenditures.

You can require upfront payment exclusively or in special circumstances, such as:

  • When a customer has a bad credit history and extending credit to them would attract a liability

  • To cover a project’s material costs

  • To reduce or insure yourself against the risk of nonpayment for larger orders

  • When you have a limited product capacity

  • When you’ve custom-made a product for a particular customer

  • When the client asks to pay in advance, which may happen if they use cash-basis accounting

Payment in advance is a type of payment where a customer pays you for goods or services before receiving them. This revenue can be a total lump sum, a down payment, or a partial amount.

The actual advance payment amount depends on a few factors:

  • Project’s size

  • Cost fraction associated with materials buyouts

  • Client’s payment history

Advance payments act as a cover against risks related to nonpayment. And as pandemic-induced financial uncertainties continue to haunt the world, advance billing is now a trend. It can offer you quick cash to settle current demands and expenditures.

You can require upfront payment exclusively or in special circumstances, such as:

  • When a customer has a bad credit history and extending credit to them would attract a liability

  • To cover a project’s material costs

  • To reduce or insure yourself against the risk of nonpayment for larger orders

  • When you have a limited product capacity

  • When you’ve custom-made a product for a particular customer

  • When the client asks to pay in advance, which may happen if they use cash-basis accounting

Examples of advanced payments

  • Paying a deposit to an external website developer before they create your site

  • Paying quarterly or yearly subscription for a streaming service

  • Paying a retainer to your solicitor

  • Credit card prepayments

  • Paying a deposit to an external website developer before they create your site

  • Paying quarterly or yearly subscription for a streaming service

  • Paying a retainer to your solicitor

  • Credit card prepayments

  • Paying a deposit to an external website developer before they create your site

  • Paying quarterly or yearly subscription for a streaming service

  • Paying a retainer to your solicitor

  • Credit card prepayments

  • Paying a deposit to an external website developer before they create your site

  • Paying quarterly or yearly subscription for a streaming service

  • Paying a retainer to your solicitor

  • Credit card prepayments

How payment in advance works

First, estimate the product’s or project’s budget. Be as accurate as possible – you don’t want to overcharge your client.

Record the transaction once you invoice the client and get the upfront amount. Once again, accuracy is still crucial.

First, estimate the product’s or project’s budget. Be as accurate as possible – you don’t want to overcharge your client.

Record the transaction once you invoice the client and get the upfront amount. Once again, accuracy is still crucial.

First, estimate the product’s or project’s budget. Be as accurate as possible – you don’t want to overcharge your client.

Record the transaction once you invoice the client and get the upfront amount. Once again, accuracy is still crucial.

First, estimate the product’s or project’s budget. Be as accurate as possible – you don’t want to overcharge your client.

Record the transaction once you invoice the client and get the upfront amount. Once again, accuracy is still crucial.

How to account for advance payments

It’s important to account for all revenue you receive in advance. Here are the steps:

1. Qualify

First, what type of advance payment is it? That depends on whether or not you’ve delivered the products or services.

  • Earned revenue: The payment for products you’ve delivered to the customer but that have not yet been invoiced.

  • Unearned revenue: The payment for products or projects you’ll complete and invoice at a future date. Here, the buyer hasn’t yet received the goods/services.

Next, establish your deferred revenue account. Remember that your buyer’s down payment isn’t straight revenue – it’s a liability to you.

Third, associate the payment to the right client account. Be sure you’ve created an account for each new buyer. You should then record the earned and unearned payments in that account.

2. Account for the upfront amount

According to the accrual accounting method, you should report unearned income as a liability. So list any advance payment received within a year as a current liability:

  • Debit your cash account 

  • Credit the liability (customer deposits) account in the same amount as the advance

Just a reminder: debits increase assets, expenses, and dividend accounts. On the other hand, credits reduce these accounts and increase equity and liability accounts.

After completing a sale or project, send your customer an invoice that includes what they owe you currently (total payment minus down payment).

Revenue recognition occurs when you’ve fully delivered the project and invoiced the customer, not when you’ve received the money. 

Remember to:

  • Credit the revenue account

  • Debit accounts receivables

  • Debit the liability (customer deposits) account

3. Reporting

Depending on the type of advanced payment, report it on your income statement or balance sheet as follows:

  • Unearned income: Report it on the balance sheet.

  • Earned income: Post it on your income statement once you’ve sent an invoice.

Once you’ve invoiced the customer, report the invoice to the appropriate records. This moves the unearned revenue from the balance sheet because you can now link it directly with an invoice number you allocated to the client’s account. Similarly, move earned revenue on the income statement against the invoice.

It’s important to account for all revenue you receive in advance. Here are the steps:

1. Qualify

First, what type of advance payment is it? That depends on whether or not you’ve delivered the products or services.

  • Earned revenue: The payment for products you’ve delivered to the customer but that have not yet been invoiced.

  • Unearned revenue: The payment for products or projects you’ll complete and invoice at a future date. Here, the buyer hasn’t yet received the goods/services.

Next, establish your deferred revenue account. Remember that your buyer’s down payment isn’t straight revenue – it’s a liability to you.

Third, associate the payment to the right client account. Be sure you’ve created an account for each new buyer. You should then record the earned and unearned payments in that account.

2. Account for the upfront amount

According to the accrual accounting method, you should report unearned income as a liability. So list any advance payment received within a year as a current liability:

  • Debit your cash account 

  • Credit the liability (customer deposits) account in the same amount as the advance

Just a reminder: debits increase assets, expenses, and dividend accounts. On the other hand, credits reduce these accounts and increase equity and liability accounts.

After completing a sale or project, send your customer an invoice that includes what they owe you currently (total payment minus down payment).

Revenue recognition occurs when you’ve fully delivered the project and invoiced the customer, not when you’ve received the money. 

Remember to:

  • Credit the revenue account

  • Debit accounts receivables

  • Debit the liability (customer deposits) account

3. Reporting

Depending on the type of advanced payment, report it on your income statement or balance sheet as follows:

  • Unearned income: Report it on the balance sheet.

  • Earned income: Post it on your income statement once you’ve sent an invoice.

Once you’ve invoiced the customer, report the invoice to the appropriate records. This moves the unearned revenue from the balance sheet because you can now link it directly with an invoice number you allocated to the client’s account. Similarly, move earned revenue on the income statement against the invoice.

It’s important to account for all revenue you receive in advance. Here are the steps:

1. Qualify

First, what type of advance payment is it? That depends on whether or not you’ve delivered the products or services.

  • Earned revenue: The payment for products you’ve delivered to the customer but that have not yet been invoiced.

  • Unearned revenue: The payment for products or projects you’ll complete and invoice at a future date. Here, the buyer hasn’t yet received the goods/services.

Next, establish your deferred revenue account. Remember that your buyer’s down payment isn’t straight revenue – it’s a liability to you.

Third, associate the payment to the right client account. Be sure you’ve created an account for each new buyer. You should then record the earned and unearned payments in that account.

2. Account for the upfront amount

According to the accrual accounting method, you should report unearned income as a liability. So list any advance payment received within a year as a current liability:

  • Debit your cash account 

  • Credit the liability (customer deposits) account in the same amount as the advance

Just a reminder: debits increase assets, expenses, and dividend accounts. On the other hand, credits reduce these accounts and increase equity and liability accounts.

After completing a sale or project, send your customer an invoice that includes what they owe you currently (total payment minus down payment).

Revenue recognition occurs when you’ve fully delivered the project and invoiced the customer, not when you’ve received the money. 

Remember to:

  • Credit the revenue account

  • Debit accounts receivables

  • Debit the liability (customer deposits) account

3. Reporting

Depending on the type of advanced payment, report it on your income statement or balance sheet as follows:

  • Unearned income: Report it on the balance sheet.

  • Earned income: Post it on your income statement once you’ve sent an invoice.

Once you’ve invoiced the customer, report the invoice to the appropriate records. This moves the unearned revenue from the balance sheet because you can now link it directly with an invoice number you allocated to the client’s account. Similarly, move earned revenue on the income statement against the invoice.

It’s important to account for all revenue you receive in advance. Here are the steps:

1. Qualify

First, what type of advance payment is it? That depends on whether or not you’ve delivered the products or services.

  • Earned revenue: The payment for products you’ve delivered to the customer but that have not yet been invoiced.

  • Unearned revenue: The payment for products or projects you’ll complete and invoice at a future date. Here, the buyer hasn’t yet received the goods/services.

Next, establish your deferred revenue account. Remember that your buyer’s down payment isn’t straight revenue – it’s a liability to you.

Third, associate the payment to the right client account. Be sure you’ve created an account for each new buyer. You should then record the earned and unearned payments in that account.

2. Account for the upfront amount

According to the accrual accounting method, you should report unearned income as a liability. So list any advance payment received within a year as a current liability:

  • Debit your cash account 

  • Credit the liability (customer deposits) account in the same amount as the advance

Just a reminder: debits increase assets, expenses, and dividend accounts. On the other hand, credits reduce these accounts and increase equity and liability accounts.

After completing a sale or project, send your customer an invoice that includes what they owe you currently (total payment minus down payment).

Revenue recognition occurs when you’ve fully delivered the project and invoiced the customer, not when you’ve received the money. 

Remember to:

  • Credit the revenue account

  • Debit accounts receivables

  • Debit the liability (customer deposits) account

3. Reporting

Depending on the type of advanced payment, report it on your income statement or balance sheet as follows:

  • Unearned income: Report it on the balance sheet.

  • Earned income: Post it on your income statement once you’ve sent an invoice.

Once you’ve invoiced the customer, report the invoice to the appropriate records. This moves the unearned revenue from the balance sheet because you can now link it directly with an invoice number you allocated to the client’s account. Similarly, move earned revenue on the income statement against the invoice.

Why is accounting for advance payments necessary?

Advance payments can increase your revenue and ensure that the expenses of delivering a product don’t hurt your profit margin. 

But you should account for all these payments properly to avoid confusion. Unfortunately, it’s hard to catch up with poor accounting retroactively.

Advance payments can increase your revenue and ensure that the expenses of delivering a product don’t hurt your profit margin. 

But you should account for all these payments properly to avoid confusion. Unfortunately, it’s hard to catch up with poor accounting retroactively.

Advance payments can increase your revenue and ensure that the expenses of delivering a product don’t hurt your profit margin. 

But you should account for all these payments properly to avoid confusion. Unfortunately, it’s hard to catch up with poor accounting retroactively.

Advance payments can increase your revenue and ensure that the expenses of delivering a product don’t hurt your profit margin. 

But you should account for all these payments properly to avoid confusion. Unfortunately, it’s hard to catch up with poor accounting retroactively.

Advantages and disadvantages of advance payments

Your business can benefit from prepayments. But this billing type also comes with some disadvantages.

Pros

  • You rarely need to chase payments

  • Minimal risk of loss, as you can fund the project upfront

  • You can account for the project’s income and costs in the same timeframe

  • Maintaining cash flow consistency is a breeze

  • Simplifies automation of invoices

Cons

  • It may seem unusual to a new customer

  • Reimbursement is more complicated

  • If a project’s scope changes, you’ll have to apply the changes to the next invoice

Your business can benefit from prepayments. But this billing type also comes with some disadvantages.

Pros

  • You rarely need to chase payments

  • Minimal risk of loss, as you can fund the project upfront

  • You can account for the project’s income and costs in the same timeframe

  • Maintaining cash flow consistency is a breeze

  • Simplifies automation of invoices

Cons

  • It may seem unusual to a new customer

  • Reimbursement is more complicated

  • If a project’s scope changes, you’ll have to apply the changes to the next invoice

Your business can benefit from prepayments. But this billing type also comes with some disadvantages.

Pros

  • You rarely need to chase payments

  • Minimal risk of loss, as you can fund the project upfront

  • You can account for the project’s income and costs in the same timeframe

  • Maintaining cash flow consistency is a breeze

  • Simplifies automation of invoices

Cons

  • It may seem unusual to a new customer

  • Reimbursement is more complicated

  • If a project’s scope changes, you’ll have to apply the changes to the next invoice

Your business can benefit from prepayments. But this billing type also comes with some disadvantages.

Pros

  • You rarely need to chase payments

  • Minimal risk of loss, as you can fund the project upfront

  • You can account for the project’s income and costs in the same timeframe

  • Maintaining cash flow consistency is a breeze

  • Simplifies automation of invoices

Cons

  • It may seem unusual to a new customer

  • Reimbursement is more complicated

  • If a project’s scope changes, you’ll have to apply the changes to the next invoice

Advance payments and payment processing

Advance payments can help reduce the risk of delivering products or services without getting paid, as your customer can pay for goods and services upfront. This can help you to always have a steady inflow of working capital, but you need to make sure to account for all the prepayments and full cash correctly.

Keep your reputation intact, and more customers will feel confident paying you in advance. Just make sure to offer a robust system to make advance payment seamless for them. 

Grow your way with Mollie

At Mollie, our aim is to provide effortless payments to help you grow your business with ease. That includes helping you offer your customers a seamless checkout experience optimised for conversion. We also offer a range of payment features and leading and localised payment methods to drive growth. 

Stay up to date

Never miss an update. Receive product updates, news and customer stories right into your inbox.

Stay up to date

Never miss an update. Receive product updates, news and customer stories right into your inbox.

Connect every payment. Upgrade every part of your business.

Never miss an update. Receive product updates, news and customer stories right into your inbox.

Stay up to date

Never miss an update. Receive product updates, news and customer stories right into your inbox.

Form fields
Form fields
Form fields

Table of contents

Table of contents

MollieGrowthHow does payment in advance work?
MollieGrowthHow does payment in advance work?
MollieGrowthHow does payment in advance work?